A Midwifery Resource for Expectant Parents

A Midwifery Resource for Expectant Parents




World Health Organization's International Definition of a Midwife

This definition was originally written by the WHO in 1965, and revised by the International Confederation of Midwives in 1990.

"A midwife is a person who, having been regularly admitted to a midwifery educational program duly recognized in the country in which it is located, has successfully completed the prescribed course of studies in midwifery and has acquired the requisite qualifications to be registered and/or legally licensed to practice midwifery.

She must be able to give the necessary supervision, care and advice to women during pregnancy, labour and the postpartum period, to conduct deliveries on her own responsibility, and to care for the newborn and the infant. This care includes preventative measures, the detection of abnormal conditions in mother and child, the procurement of medical assistance and the execution of emergency measures in the absence of medical help.

She has a important task in the health counseling and education, not only for the women, but also within the family and the community. The work should involve antenatal education and preparation for parenthood and extends to certain areas of gynecology, family planning and child care. She may practice in hospitals, clinics, health units, domiciliary conditions or in any other service".

Rooks, Judith Pence, Midwifery and Childbirth in America, Temple University Press, Philadelphia, 1997, page 6.


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